L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride CAS 657-27-2 (H-Lys-OH·HCl) Hōʻike 98.5~101.0% Factory High Quality
ʻO Shanghai Ruifu Chemical Co., Ltd. ka mea hana nui a me ka mea hoʻolako o L-(+) -Lysine Monohydrochloride (H-Lys-OH·HCl) (CAS: 657-27-2) me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ka mana hana 1000 Tons per makahiki.E like me kekahi o nā mea hoʻolako amino acids nui loa ma Kina, hāʻawi ʻo Ruifu Chemical i nā waikawa amino a hiki i nā kūlana honua, e like me nā kūlana AJI, USP, EP, JP a me FCC.Hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i ka COA, ka lawe ʻana i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, nā mea liʻiliʻi a me ka nui i loaʻa.Inā makemake ʻoe iā L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride,Please contact: alvin@ruifuchem.com
| Inoa Kimia | L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride |
| Nā huaʻōlelo like | H-Lys-OH·HCl;L-Lysine Monohydrochloride;L-Lysine Hydrochloride;L-Lysine HCl;Laevo-Lysine Hydrochloride;Lysine Hydrochloride;Lysine Monohydrochloride;(S)-2,6-Diaminohexanoic Acid Monohydrochloride |
| Kūlana Kūʻai | I loko o ka waihona, hana hiki ke 1000 tona no ka makahiki |
| Helu CAS | 657-27-2 |
| ʻĀpana Molekala | C6H14N2O2·HCl |
| Kaumaha Molecular | 182.65 |
| Lae hehee | 263 ℃(Dek.)(māmā) |
| ʻO ka mānoanoa | 1.28 g/cm3 (20 ℃) |
| Hiki i ka wai | Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ʻaneʻane hiki ke ʻike |
| Ka hikiwawe | Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka waika formic.Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka Ethanol.ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻololi i ka Etera |
| Waihona Temp. | Hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi maloʻo, hale kūʻai ma ka lumi wela |
| COA & MSDS | Loaʻa |
| Hoʻokaʻawale | ʻAmina Amino a me nā mea i loaʻa |
| Brand | Kemika Ruifu |
| Nā Code Risk | 34 - Ke kumu o ke kuni |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S24/25 - Hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka. |
| UN ID | UN 1789 8/PG 3 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
| HS Code | 2922419000 |
| Nā mea | Nā Kūlana Nānā | Nā hualoaʻa |
| Ka nana aku | Nā Kilika Keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka pauda Crystalline | Kūlike |
| ʻIkepili | Infrared Absorption Spectrum | Kūlike |
| Ka Po'ai Pono [α]20/D | +20.4° a i +21.4°(C=8 in 6N HCl) | +20.8° |
| Mokuʻāina o ka hoʻonā (Ka lawe ʻana) | Akaka a kala ʻole ≥98.0% | 98.8% |
| Klorida (Cl) | 19.0 a 19.6% | 19.15% |
| Sulfat (SO4) | ≤0.020% | <0.020% |
| Ammonium (NH4) | ≤0.020% | <0.020% |
| Hao (Fe) | ≤10ppm | <10ppm |
| Nā Metala Kaumaha (Pb) | ≤10ppm | <10ppm |
| Arsenic (As2O3) | ≤1.0ppm | <1.0ppm |
| Nā ʻAmino ʻē aʻe | ≤0.50% (TLC) | Kūlike |
| Nalo ma ka maloo | ≤0.40% (ma 105 ℃ no 3 mau hola) | 0.25% |
| ʻO ke koena ma ka ʻāʻī (Sulfated) | ≤0.10% | 0.06% |
| Hoʻāʻo | 98.5 a i ka 101.5% (ma ke kumu maloʻo) | 99.7% |
| ʻO nā mea haumia kino | E hoʻokō i ke koi | Kūlike |
| Hōʻike pH | 5.0 a 6.0 (1.0g i 10ml o H2O) | 5.2 |
| Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe koena | Kūlike | Kūlike |
| Ka hopena | E hui me ke kūlana o AJI97;USP;JP | |
| Ola Pahu | 24 mau mahina mai ka lā hana inā mālama pono ʻia | |
| Nā mea hoʻohana nui | Nā ʻAmina Amino;Meaʻai / Meaʻai Mea hoʻohui;lāʻau lapaʻau;Mea hoʻonui meaʻai;etc. | |
L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride (CAS: 657-27-2) AJI 97 Hana Hana
ʻIke: E hoʻohālikelike i ka spectrum absorption infrared o ka hāpana me ke ʻano maʻamau ma ke ʻano pāpaʻi pāpaʻi bromide.
Ka Po'ai Pono [α]20/D: La'ana Māloo, C=8, 6mol/L HCl
Moku'āina o ka Solution (Transmittance): 1.0g i 10ml o ka H2O spectrophotometer, 430nm, 10nm ka mānoanoa pūnaewele.
Chloride (Cl): Laʻana Māloʻo, 370mg, B-1
Ammonium (NH4): B-1
Sulfate (SO4): 1.2g, (1), ref: 0.50ml o 0.005mol/L H2SO4
Hao (Fe): 1.5g, (1), ref: 1.5ml o Iron Std.(0.01mg/ml)
Nā Metala Kaumaha (Pb): 2.0g, (4), ref: 2.0ml o Pb Std.(0.01mg/ml)
Arsenic (As2O3): 2.0g, (1), ref: 2.0ml o As2O3 Std.
Nā ʻAmino ʻē aʻe: Laʻana Hoʻāʻo: 50μg, S-6-a, mana: L-Lys HCl 0.25μg
Nalo ma ka maloʻo: ma 105 ℃ no 3 mau hola.
Ho'āʻo: Lapana maloʻo, 110mg, (3), 2ml o ka waika formic, 0.1mol/L HCLO4 1ml=9.133mg C6H14N2O2·HCl
Ho'āʻo pH: 1.0g i 10ml o H2O
L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride (CAS: 657-27-2) USP35 Hana Hana
HOAKAKA
Loaʻa iā Lysine Hydrochloride ka NLT 98.5% a me ka NMT 101.5% o L-Lysine Hydrochloride (C6H14N2O2·HCl), i helu ʻia ma ke kumu maloʻo.
IKE
A. KA PALAPALA INFRARED <197K>
HANA
HANA
Laʻana: 90 mg o Lysine Hydrochloride
Palekana: Hoʻohui i 3 mL o ka ʻakika formic a me 50 mL o ka ʻakika acetic glacial.
Pūnaehana Titrimetric
(E nānā i ka Titrimetry <541>)
Ke ʻano: Hoʻohālikelike pololei
Titrant: 0.1 N perchloric acid VS
ʻImi hope: Potentiometric
Nānā: E hoʻoheheʻe i ka Laʻana i 3 mL o ka waika formic a me 50mL o ka ʻakika acetic glacial.E hoʻohui i 10 mL o ka mercuric acetate TS, a e hoʻopaʻa me ka Titrant.Hana i ka hoʻoholo Blank.
E helu i ka pākēneka o Lysine Hydrochloride (C6H14N2O2·HCl) ma ka Laʻana i lawe ʻia:
Ka hopena = {[(VS-VB) xNxF]/W} x100
VS= Titrant volume i hoʻopau ʻia e ka Laʻana (mL)
VB= Hoʻopau ʻia ka nui o ka titrant e ka Blank (mL)
N= ka mea maʻamau maoli o ka Titrant (mEq/mL)
F= helu kaulike, 91.33 mg/mEq
W= Kaumaha laʻana (mg)
Nā pae hoʻoholo: 98.5% ~ 101.5% ma ke kumu maloʻo
NA HANA EA
KA MEA O CHLORIDE
Laʻana: 350 mg o Lysine Hydrochloride
ʻAʻohe: 140 mL o ka wai
Pūnaehana Titrimetric
(E nānā i ka Titrimetry <541>)
Ke ʻano: Hoʻohālikelike pololei
Titrant: 0.1 N kālā nitrate VS
ʻIke hope: ʻike
Nānā: E hoʻololi i ka Laʻana i kahi pahu porcelain, a hoʻohui i 140 mL wai a me 1 mL o dichlorofluorescein TS.E hoʻoheheʻe me ka Titrant a hiki i ka wā e holo ai ka chloride kālā a loaʻa i ka hui ka waihoʻoluʻu poni.Hana i ka hoʻoholo Blank.
E helu i ka pākēneka o ka chloride (Cl) i ka laʻana i lawe ʻia:
Ka hopena = {[(VS − VB) × N × F]/W} × 100
VS = Ka nui o ka titrant i hoʻopau ʻia e ka Laʻana (mL)
VB = Ka nui o ka pahu i hoʻopau ʻia e ka Blank (mL)
N = ka maʻamau maoli o ka Titrant (mEq/mL)
F = helu kaulike, 35.45 mg/mEq
W = Ke kaumaha laʻana (mg)
Nā mea e ʻae ai: 19.0%~19.6%
NA mea haumia
KOE MA KA HANA <281>: NMT 0.1%
KLORIDA A ME KA SULFATE, Sulfate <221>
Haʻina maʻamau: 0.10mL o 0.020 N sulfuric acid
Laʻana: 0.33g o Lysine Hydrochloride
Nā pae ʻae ʻae: NMT 0.03%
HAAWINA <241>: NMT 30ppm
Holoi i kēia mau mea:
NA METAL KAUHA, Keʻano I <231>: NMT 15ppm
NA PUNA PILI
Haʻina maʻamau: 0.05 mg/mL o USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS i ka wai.[NOTE-He hoʻopaʻa koʻikoʻi kēia me ka 0.5% o ka hopena Laʻana.]
Laʻana hoʻonā: 10mg/mL o Lysine Hydrochloride i ka wai
Hoʻonā kūpono ʻōnaehana: 0.4 mg/mL kēlā me kēia USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS a me USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS
Pūnaehana Chromatographic (E nānā i ka Chromatography <621>, Thin-Layer Chromatography.)
Ke ano: TLC
Adsorbent: 0.25-mm papa o ka huila silica gel chromatographic
Nui noi: 5μL
Ke hoʻomohala nei i ka ʻōnaehana solvent: Isopropyl alcohol a me ammonium hydroxide (7:3)
Hoʻopuʻi reagent: 0.2 g ninhydrin i loko o ka hui ʻana o ka butyl alcohol a me ka 2N acetic acid (95:5)
Kūpono ʻōnaehana
Nā koi kūpono: Hōʻike ka chromatogram o ka ʻōnaehana kūpono i nā wahi ʻelua i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
Kānāwai
Nā Laʻana: Haʻina maʻamau, Haʻina kūpono kūpono, a me ka hāʻina Laʻana.
E hoʻomaloʻo i ka pā ma waena o 100° a me 105° a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka amonia.E kāpīpī me ka Spray reagent, a me ka wela ma waena o 100° a me 105° no 15 min.E nānā i ka pā ma lalo o ke kukui keʻokeʻo.
Paʻa ʻae ʻia: ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā wahi lua o ka solution Sample ma mua o ka wahi nui o ka solution Standard.
Nā haumia o kēlā me kēia kanaka: NMT 0.5%
Huina haumia: NMT 2.0%
NA HOAO KUAI
KA HOʻOLOLI OPTICAL, Hoʻololi kikoʻī <781S>
Laʻana hoʻonā: 80 mg/mL i ka 6 N hydrochloric acid
Nā mea e ʻae ai: +20.4° a i +21.4°
LOSSON DRYING <731>: Hoʻomaloʻo i kahi laʻana ma 105 ℃ no 3 mau hola: nalowale NMT 0.4% o kona kaumaha.
NA KOI HOU
PACKAGING a me ka mālama ʻana: mālama i loko o nā pahu paʻa maikaʻi.
USP REFERENCE STANDARD <11>
USP Arginine Hydrochloride RS
USP L-Lysine Hydrochloride RS
L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride (CAS: 657-27-2) JP17 Hana Hana
ʻO L-Lysine Hydrochloride, ke maloʻo, ʻaʻole i emi iho ma lalo o 98.5% o L-lysine hydrochloride (C6H14N2O2.HCl).
HōʻikeL-Lysine Hydrochloride e like me ka pauka keʻokeʻo.He ʻono iki kona ʻano.
Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka waikawa formic, a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol (95).
Hōʻike ia i ka polymorphism kristal.
ʻIke (1) E hoʻoholo i ke kikoʻī hoʻoheheʻe infrared o L-Lysine Hydrochloride, i hoʻomaloʻo mua ʻia, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma ke ʻano pāpaʻi pāpaʻa bromide ma lalo o Infrared Spectrophotometry <2.25>, a e hoʻohālikelike i ke kikoʻī me ka Spectrum Reference: hōʻike nā kikoʻī ʻelua i ka ikaika like o ka absorption ma. nā helu nalu like.Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka spectra, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka L-Lysine Hydrochloride i ka wai, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai a maloʻo ma 60 ℃, a e hana hou i ka hoʻāʻo me ke koena.
(2) He hopena o L-Lysine Hydrochloride (1 i ka 10) pane i nā Ho'āʻo Qualitative <1.09> no ka chloride.
ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kino <2.49>[α]20/D: +19.0 - +21.5° (ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana, 2 g, 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid TS, 25 mL, 100 mm)
pH <2.54> E hoʻoheheʻe i 1.0 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride i 10 mL o ka wai: ʻo ka pH o kēia hopena ma waena o 5.0 a me 6.0.
Maʻemaʻe (1) Maʻemaʻe a me ke kala o ka hoʻonā-Dissolve 1.0 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride i 10 mL o ka wai: he akaka a kala ʻole ka hopena.
(2) Sulfate <1.14>-E hana i ka ho'āʻo me 0.6 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride.E hoʻomākaukau i ka hopena hoʻomalu me 0.35 mL o 0.005 mol/L sulfuric acid VS (ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 0.028%).
(3) Ammonium <1.02>-E hana i ka ho'āʻo me 0.25 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride.E hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻonā hoʻomalu me 5.0 mL o ka ʻĀpana Ammonium maʻamau (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.02%).
(4) Nā metala kaumaha <1.07>-E hoʻomau me 2.0 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride e like me ke ʻano 1, a hana i ka hoʻāʻo.E hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻonā hoʻomalu me 2.0 mL o ka mea hoʻonā alakaʻi maʻamau (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 ppm).
(5) Arsenic <1.11>-E hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻonā ho'āʻo me 1.0 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride e like me keʻano 1, a hana i ka ho'āʻo (ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o 2 ppm).
(6) Nā mea pili-E hoʻoheheʻe i 0.10 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride i 25 mL o ka wai, a hoʻohana i kēia hoʻonā e like me ka hāpana hāpana.Pipet 1 mL o ka hāpana hāpana, hoʻohui i ka wai e hana pono i 50 mL, pipet 5 mL o kēia hoʻonā, hoʻohui i ka wai e hana pono i 20 mL, a e hoʻohana i kēia hopena ma ke ʻano maʻamau.E hana i ka ho'āʻo me kēia mau haʻina e like me ka kuhikuhi ʻana ma lalo o Thin-layer Chromatography <2.03>.E kau i 5μL i kēlā me kēia o ka hāpana hāpana a me ka hopena maʻamau ma luna o kahi pā silica gel no ka chromatography lahilahi.E hoʻomohala i ka pā me ka hui ʻana o 1-propanol a me ka wai amonia (28) (67:33) i kahi mamao o 10 cm, a hoʻomaloʻo i ka pā ma 100 ℃ no 30 mau minuke.E pāpaʻi like i ka pā me ka solution of ninhydrin in acetone (1 in 50) a me ka wela ma 80 ℃ no 5 mau minuke: ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā kiko ma waho o ka wahi nui o ka hāpana hāpana ma mua o ka wahi mai ka hopena maʻamau.
ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.0% (1 g, 105℃, 3 hola).
ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.1% (1 g).
E kaupaona pololei ma kahi o 0.1 g o L-Lysine Hydrochloride, i hoʻomaloʻo mua ʻia, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka 2 mL o ka waikawa formic, e hoʻohui pono i 15 mL o 0.1 mol/L perchloric acid VS, a me ka wela ma ka wai ʻauʻau no 30 mau minuke.Ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, e hoʻohui i 45 mL o ka ʻakika acetic (100), a e hoʻokaʻawale i <2.50> ka waika perchloric keu me 0.1 mol/L sodium acetate VS (potentiometric titration).Hana i kahi hoʻoholo hakahaka, a hana i nā hoʻoponopono e pono ai.
ʻO kēlā me kēia mL o 0.1 mol/L perchloric acid VS ＝9.132 mg o C6H14N2O2.HCl
ʻO nā pahu a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pahu pahu-paʻa paʻa.
Pūʻolo: ʻO ka ʻōmole Fluorinated, 25kg / ʻeke, 25kg / pahu pahu pahu, a i ʻole e like me ka makemake o ka mea kūʻai aku.
Kūlana mālama:E kūʻai i loko o nā pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi hale kūʻai maloʻo, maloʻo a me ka ea mai nā mea like ʻole.E pale i ka malamalama a me ka wai.E mālama i nā mea oxidizing ikaika.
Pehea e kūʻai ai?E ʻoluʻolu e kelepona maiDr. Alvin Huang: sales@ruifuchem.com or alvin@ruifuchem.com
15 mau makahiki ʻike?Loaʻa iā mākou ma mua o 15 mau makahiki o ka ʻike i ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i kahi ākea ākea o nā intermediates pharmaceutical kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā kemika maikaʻi.
Mākeke Nui?E kūʻai aku i ka mākeke kūloko, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, India, Korea, Iapana, Australia, etc.
Nā pono?ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ke kumukūʻai kūpono, nā lawelawe ʻoihana a me ke kākoʻo ʻenehana, ka lawe wikiwiki ʻana.
ʻAno maikaʻiHōʻoiaʻiʻo?Pūnaehana hoʻomalu maikaʻi koʻikoʻi.ʻO nā lako ʻoihana no ka nānā ʻana ʻo NMR, LC-MS, GC, HPLC, ICP-MS, UV, IR, OR, KF, ROI, LOD, MP, Clarity, Solubility, Microbial limit test, etc.
Nā laʻana?Hāʻawi ka hapa nui o nā huahana i nā laʻana manuahi no ka loiloi maikaʻi, pono e uku ʻia ke kumukūʻai e nā mea kūʻai aku.
Hooia Hale Hana?Welina mai ka loiloi hale hana.E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻopaʻa manawa ma mua.
MOQ?ʻAʻohe MOQ.ʻAe ʻia ke kauoha liʻiliʻi.
Manawa Hoʻouna? Inā i loko o ka waihona, ʻekolu lā hoʻouna ʻia.
Kaʻahele?Ma ka Express (FedEx, DHL), ma ka Air, ma ke Kai.
Nā palapala?Ma hope o ka lawelawe kūʻai: COA, MOA, ROS, MSDS, etc.
Hoʻohui Kuʻuna?Hiki ke hāʻawi i nā lawelawe synthesis maʻamau e kūpono i kāu mau pono noiʻi.
Kūkākūkā uku?E hoʻouna mua ʻia ka invoice Proforma ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke kauoha, hoʻopili ʻia kā mākou ʻike panakō.Uku e T/T (Telex Transfer), PayPal, Western Union, etc.
L-(+)-Lysine Monohydrochloride (H-Lys-OH·HCl) (CAS: 657-27-2) hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai i nā ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hānai holoholona ma ke kumu o L-Lysine.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo L-Lysine Monohydrochloride i nā ʻano ʻoihana like ʻole: ka meaʻai, ka mea inu, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mahiʻai / hānai holoholona, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
Nā hana a me nā noi huahana:
1. ʻO Lysine HCL he mea hoʻoikaika i ka meaʻai meaʻai, nona nā hana o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka makemake o nā holoholona a me nā moa, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi, hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka ʻeha, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka huna ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a me ka synthesizing nā aʻalolo lolo, germ cell, proteins a me hemoglobin pono. nā mea waiwai.ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hānai he 0.1-0.2%.
2. ʻO Lysine HCL he amino acid koʻikoʻi i loko o ke kino kanaka, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hana hematopoietic, hoʻonui i ka huna ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka protein, hoʻonui i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi, mālama i ke koena metabolic, a kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻomohala kino a me ka noʻonoʻo o nā keiki.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kina i ka palaoa, nā kuki a me ka berena i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā noodles e hoʻohana ʻia i ka nui o 1 a 2g / kg;0.3 a 0.8g/kg i ka wai inu.
3. ʻO Lysine HCL kekahi o nā waikawa amino koʻikoʻi, a ua lilo ka ʻoihana amino acid i ʻoihana nui a koʻikoʻi.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Lysine i ka meaʻai, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka hānai.
Hana:
1. Papaʻai: mea hoʻonui meaʻai, hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka mayonnaise, ka waiū, ka meaʻai noodles koke
2. Papa lāʻau lapaʻau: hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka waikawa amino acid, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau
3. Papa hānai: hana i ka meaʻai meaʻai moa, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo a me ka huahana
ʻO L-(+) -Lysine Monohydrochloride ka mea i hana nui ʻia e ka fermentation me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano o ka corynebacteria, ʻoi aku ka Corynebacterium glutamicum, ka mea i loaʻa i kahi kaʻina hana multi-step me ka fermentation, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke kelepona ma ka centrifugation a i ʻole ultrafiltration, ka hoʻokaʻawale huahana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, evaporation a me ka maloʻo.Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi nui o L-Lysine, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā hana i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā kaʻina fermentation, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka media a me ka hoʻoili ʻana i lalo no ka hana ʻana o L-lysine a me nā L-amino acids, ka hana i loko o ka hui ʻana i ka pahu a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoulu ea.
