Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate CAS 103639-04-9 Mayeso 98.0~102.0%
Shanghai Ruifu Chemical ndi omwe amapanga Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate (CAS: 103639-04-9) ndi apamwamba kwambiri.Ruifu atha kubweretsa padziko lonse lapansi, mtengo wampikisano, ntchito zabwino kwambiri, zochepa komanso zochulukirapo zomwe zilipo.Gulani Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate,Please contact: alvin@ruifuchem.com
Zofananira za Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate
Dzina la Chemical | Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate |
Mawu ofanana ndi mawu | Ondansetron HCl Dihydrate;1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-Methyl-3--[(2-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl) methyl] -4H-Carbazol-4-one Hydrochloride Dihydrate;Emeset;GR 38032 Hydrochloride Dihydrate;SN 307 Hydrochloride Dihydrate;GR 3832 HCl 2H2O;SN-37 HCl 2H2O;NSC665799 HCl 2H2O |
Stock Status | Mu Stock, Commercial Scale |
Nambala ya CAS | 103639-04-9 (Dihydrate) |
Zogwirizana ndi CAS RN | 99614-02-5 (Base) & 99614-01-4 (Zopanda madzi) |
Molecular Formula | C18H19N3O·HCl·2H2O |
Kulemera kwa Maselo | 365.86 g / mol |
Melting Point | 176.0 mpaka 180.0 ℃ |
Zomverera | Kutentha Kwambiri |
Kusungunuka kwamadzi | Kusungunuka m'madzi (> 5 mg/ml) |
Kusungirako Temp. | Malo Ozizira & Owuma (2~8℃) |
COA & MSDS | Likupezeka |
Mtundu | Ruifu Chemical |
Zinthu | Miyezo Yoyendera | Zotsatira |
Maonekedwe | Ufa Wa Crystalline Woyera mpaka Woyera | Zimagwirizana |
Chizindikiritso | ||
1. UV | Max 209, 248, 267, 310nm | Woyenerera |
2. IR sipekitiramu | Zimagwirizana ndi Kapangidwe | Woyenerera |
3. Kusankhana kwa Kloridi | Forward Reaction | Woyenerera |
Madzi ndi Karl Fischer | 9.0-10.5% | 9.7% |
Zotsalira pa Ignition | ≤0.10% | 0.03% |
Zitsulo Zolemera (Pb) | ≤10ppm | <10ppm |
Ondansetron Related Compound C | ≤0.20% | 0.09% |
Ondansetron Related compound D | ≤0.10% | 0.04% |
Imidazole | ≤0.20% | 0.02% |
2-Methylimidazole | ≤0.20% | 0.02% |
Ondansetron Related Compound A | ≤0.20% | 0.05% |
Chidetso China Chosadziwika | ≤0.10% | 0.07% |
Zonse Zonyansa | ≤0.50% | 0.29% |
Zosungunulira Zotsalira | ||
Ethanol | ≤5000ppm | 240ppm |
Kuyesa | 98.0 ~ 102.0% (Yowerengedwa pa maziko a anhydrous) | 99.81% |
Mapeto | Chogulitsacho chayesedwa ndipo chikugwirizana ndi zomwe zanenedwa |
Phukusi:Botolo, Aluminiyamu zojambulazo thumba, 25kg/Cardboard Drum, kapena malinga ndi zofunika kasitomala.
Mkhalidwe Wosungira:Sungani mu chidebe chotsekedwa mwamphamvu.Sungani pamalo ozizira, owuma (2 ~ 8 ℃) komanso molowera mpweya wabwino kutali ndi zinthu zomwe sizingagwirizane.Tetezani ku kuwala ndi chinyezi.
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Kodi kugula?Chonde lemberaniDr. Alvin Huang: sales@ruifuchem.com or alvin@ruifuchem.com
Zaka 15 Zokumana nazo?Tili ndi zaka zopitilira 15 pakupanga ndi kutumiza kunja kwamitundu yambiri yamankhwala apamwamba kwambiri kapena mankhwala abwino.
Misika Yaikulu?Gulitsani kumsika wapakhomo, North America, Europe, India, Korea, Japan, Australia, etc.
Ubwino wake?Ubwino wapamwamba, mtengo wotsika mtengo, ntchito zamaluso ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo, kutumiza mwachangu.
UbwinoChitsimikizo?Njira yoyendetsera bwino kwambiri.Zida zaukadaulo zowunikira zikuphatikizapo NMR, LC-MS, GC, HPLC, ICP-MS, UV, IR, OR, KF, ROI, LOD, MP, Clarity, Solubility, Microbial limit test, etc.
Zitsanzo?Zogulitsa zambiri zimapereka zitsanzo zaulere zowunikira zabwino, mtengo wotumizira uyenera kulipidwa ndi makasitomala.
Factory Audit?Takulandilani ku fakitale.Chonde panganitu nthawi yokumana.
MOQ?Palibe MOQ.Dongosolo laling'ono ndilovomerezeka.
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Mayendedwe?Ndi Express (FedEx, DHL), ndi Air, ndi Nyanja.
Zolemba?Pambuyo pa ntchito yogulitsa: COA, MOA, ROS, MSDS, ndi zina zotero.
Custom Synthesis?Itha kukupatsirani ntchito zophatikizira zomwe zikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zanu zofufuza.
Malipiro Terms?Invoice ya Proforma idzatumizidwa kaye mukatsimikizira kuyitanitsa, ndikuyika zambiri zathu zakubanki.Malipiro a T/T (Telex Transfer), PayPal, Western Union, etc.
Zizindikiro Zowopsa
R25 - Zowopsa ngati zitamezedwa
R36/37/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso, kupuma komanso khungu.
Kufotokozera Zachitetezo
S45 - Pakachitika ngozi kapena ngati simukumva bwino, funsani upangiri wachipatala nthawi yomweyo (onetsani chizindikirocho ngati kuli kotheka.)
S37/39 - Valani magolovesi oyenera komanso chitetezo chamaso / kumaso
S26 - Mukakhudzana ndi maso, muzimutsuka nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndipo funsani malangizo achipatala.
Ma ID a UN UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
Mtengo wa RTECS FE6375500
HS kodi 29339900
Kalasi Yowopsa 6.1(a)
Packing Gulu II
Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate (CAS: 103639-04-9) ndi serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist.Antiemetic.Ondansetron Hydrochloride Dihydrate imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa nseru ndi kusanza komwe kungayambike chifukwa cha opaleshoni, mankhwala a khansa, kapena chithandizo cha radiation.5-HT3 receptor antagonists ku Ondansetron ndi mankhwala oyambirira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndi kuteteza chemotherapy-induced nseru ndi kusanza ndi radiotherapy-induced nseru ndi kusanza, kupyolera mu kutsekereza zochita za mankhwala m'thupi.Mphamvu yake ndi yabwino kuposa metoclopramide pomwe imakhala yochepa kuposa cyclizine kapena droperidol.Komabe, zimakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pa kusanza koyambitsidwa ndi matenda oyenda.Atha kuperekedwa pakamwa, jekeseni mu minofu kapena mumtsempha.
Ondansetron ndi Granisetron, Dolasetron ndi mankhwala atatu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pachipatala, ondansetron ndi serotonin (5-HT3) receptor blocker yomwe imakhala yosinthika komanso yosankha, ya α1, α2, β1, β2-adrenergic receptors ndi histamine H1, H2 receptors, ali ndi zotsatira zochepa, chifukwa cha H receptors, chapakati ndi zotumphukira dopaminergic zolandilira, alibe zotsatira antagonistic, akhoza kupondereza chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy-induced nseru ndi kusanza.Poyerekeza ndi metoclopramide, mphamvu yake ya antiemetic imakhala yamphamvu ndipo ilibe zochita za extrapyramidal.Pakuti kusanza anachititsa ndi cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, etc. akhoza kutulutsa mofulumira ndi amphamvu antiemetic kwenikweni.Ndizoyenera osati zochizira nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi cytotoxic chemotherapy ndi radiation therapy, komanso kupewa ndi kuchiza nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha maopaleshoni.Ondansetron amagwira ntchito ngati malo odutsa pakati pa mitsempha yotchedwa visceral afferent yomwe imayendetsedwa m'matumbo a m'mimba ndi kusanza mkati mwa msana, zomwe zimatsogolera ku diaphragm ndi minofu ya m'mimba.Chemotherapy ndi radiation therapy ingayambitse matumbo a 5-HT ndikuyambitsa kukondoweza kwa mitsempha ya vagus ndi 5-HT3 receptor, yomwe imayambitsa kusanza kwa reflex.Izi zimalepheretsa kuti reflex izi zichitike, nthawi yomweyo zimatchinga kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa chapakati.Njira yokhudzana ndi nseru ndi kusanza pambuyo pa opaleshoni sichidziwika.Ondansetron pamodzi ndi dexamethasonecan amatha kupititsa patsogolo anti-emetic effect.
Izi zimabweretsa kutulutsa kwa vagal, komwe kumayambitsa kusanza.Pomangiriza ku 5-HT3 zolandilira, ondansetron imatchinga kukondoweza kwa serotonin, motero kusanza, pambuyo pa zokopa za emetogenic monga cisplatin.Kupweteka kwamutu ndiko komwe kumanenedwa kawirikawiri zotsatira za mankhwalawa.
Poyizoni podutsa mtsempha wa mtsempha. Human systemic effects by intravenous route: jaundice.Ikatenthedwa kuti iwonongeke imatulutsa nthunzi wapoizoni waNOx.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati antiemetic pamene mankhwala oletsa magazi sakugwira ntchito, monga popereka cisplatin kapena zifukwa zina zomwe zimachititsa kusanza kosatha.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa ondansetron kwa amphaka kumatsutsana ndipo ena amati sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunduwu.
Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala Kuyanjana koopsa ndi mankhwala ena.
1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-methyl-4H-carbazol-4-imodzi.
1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-methylene-4H-carbazol-4-imodzi.
Njira yothetsera | Dilution | Kukhazikika (µg RS pa mL) | Peresenti (%, poyerekeza ndi chitsanzo cha mayeso) |
A | (1 mwa 5) | 50 | 0.4 |
B | (1 mwa 10) | 25 | 0.2 |
C | (1 pazithunzi 20) | 12.5 | 0.1 |
Sungunulani muyeso woyezera bwino wa Ondansetron Hydrochloride mu methanol kuti mupeze yankho lomwe lili ndi 12.5 mg pa mL.Njira-Ikani Payokha 20 µL ya yankho la Mayeso, 20 µL ya yankho lililonse la Standard, ndi 20 µL ya Resolution yankho ku mbale yopyapyala ya chromatographic (onani Chromatography621) wokutidwa ndi 0.25-mm wosanjikiza wa chromatographic silica gel osakaniza.Pangani chromatogram mu zosungunulira zokhala ndi chloroform, ethyl acetate, methanol, ndi ammonium hydroxide (90:50:40:1) mpaka kutsogolo kwa zosungunulira kusuntha pafupifupi magawo atatu mwa anayi a utali wa mbale.Chotsani mbaleyo m'chipindacho, ikani kutsogolo kwa zosungunulira, ndikulola kuti zosungunulira zisungunuke.Yang'anani mbaleyo pansi pa kuwala kwa UV kwafupipafupi: kuthetsa kwathunthu kwa zigawo zitatu za Resolution solution malo akupezeka.Fananizani kulimba kwa mawanga aliwonse achiwiri omwe amawonedwa mu chromatogram ya Test solution ndi aja a malo akulu mu ma chromatogram a Standard solutions: malo aliwonse achiwiri kuchokera pa chromatogram ya Test solution yokhala ndi mtengo wa RF wofanana ndi wachiwiri wapamwamba kwambiri. Malo a Resolution solution si aakulu kapena okulirapo kuposa malo oyamba opezeka ku Standard solution A (0.4%);ndipo palibenso malo ena achiwiri kuchokera ku chromatogram ya Mayeso oyeserera omwe ali okulirapo kapena okulirapo kuposa malo oyambira omwe apezedwa kuchokera ku Standard solution B (0.2%).
momwe C ndi ndende, mu mg pa mL, ya USP Ondansetron Hydrochloride RS mu Standard solution;W ndi kulemera, mu mg, wa Ondansetron Hydrochloride wotengedwa kukonzekera Mayeso;F ndiye gawo loyankhirako la zonyansa monga momwe tafotokozera mu tebulo ili;ri ndi malo okwera pachidebe chilichonse mu yankho la Mayeso;ndipo rS ndiye malo okwera kwambiri a ondansetron opezedwa kuchokera ku Standard solution: imakwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe zaperekedwa patebulo lotsatirali.
Dzina la Compound | Nthawi Yachibale Yosunga | Achibale Yankho Factor | Malire (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Ondansetron yokhudzana ndi C | pa 0,32 | 1.2 | 0.2 |
Ondansetron yokhudzana ndi mankhwala D* | ku 0,34 | - | 0.1 |
Imidazole | ku 0,49 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
2-methylimidazole | pa 0,54 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
Ondansetron | 1.0 | - | - |
Ondansetron yogwirizana ndi A | pafupifupi 1.10 | 0.8 | 0.2 |
Zosadziwika | - | 1.0 | 0.1 |
Zonse | - | - | 0.5 |
* Kuyesedwa pamayeso a Limit of ondansetron yokhudzana ndi gulu D. |
momwe C ndi ndende, mu mg pa mL, wa USP Ondansetron Hydrochloride RS mu Kukonzekera kwa Standard;ndi rU ndi rS ndi malo apamwamba omwe apezedwa kuchokera ku kukonzekera kwa Assay ndi kukonzekera kwa Standard, motsatana.
Njira 1: Pambuyo pa zomwe 2-Bromoaniline ndi1,3-Cyclohexanedione, chotengera cha tetrahydrocarbazole chimapangidwa, ndipo chigawo (III) chimapezeka mwa kuchitapo kanthu ndi dimethylamine ndi diformaldehyde, ndikuyambitsa dimethylaminomethyl pa 2-position.3.80G ya pawiri (III) idachitidwa ndi methyl iodide kuti ipereke 5.72g ya pawiri (IV) mwa quaternizing mbali ya unyolo gulu la amino poyambitsa gulu la methyl pamalo 9. 2.0g ya pawiri (IV) ndi 2-methyl-1h. -imidazole adachitapo dimethylformamide ndikugwedeza pa 95 ℃.Kuti mupeze 0.60G ya Ondansetron.
Njira 2: Zomwe cyclohexanone ndi phenylhydrazine zinapereka tetrahydrocarbazole mu 85% zokolola.Sungunulani mu tetrahydrofuran ndi madzi, onjezerani 2,3 Dropwise pa 0 °c mu nayitrogeni, Njira yothetsera 5, 6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone mu tetrahydrofuran inalimbikitsidwa kuti ipereke mankhwala okosijeni (II) mu zokolola za 67.4%.Compound (II), ethanol, concentrated hydrochloric acid, paraformaldehyde ndi dimethylamine hydrochloride adasinthidwa pamodzi.Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa, mankhwalawa (V) adapezedwa powonjezera hydrochloric acid ku acetone ndikuyambitsa 50 ℃.Mu zokolola za 71.7%.Compound (V) ndi 2-methylimidazole adachitapo kanthu m'madzi pa 110 ℃.Kuti mupeze pawiri (VI) mu zokolola za 70.9%.Compound (VI), methyl iodide ndi potaziyamu carbonate amatenthedwa kutentha mpaka cholimbacho chitasowa.Anatsanuliridwa m'madzi, ogwedezeka, osefedwa, otsukidwa ndi madzi, ndi kukonzanso kuchokera ku methanol kuti apeze ondansetron mu zokolola za 57.2%.Sungunulani mu osakaniza acetone ndi madzi, Powonjezera anaikira hydrochloric acid kuti anachita, ondansetron hydrochloride dihydrate anapezedwa ndi zokolola za 92.6%.
Njira 3: pawiri (II), potaziyamu carbonate, acetone ndi dimethyl sulfate zinagwedezeka kutentha.Compound (VII) idapezedwa muzokolola za 91%.Compound (VII) idasungunuka mu ethanol ndipo chisakanizo cha paraformaldehyde yamunthu ndi dimethylamine hydrochloride idawonjezedwa m'magawo a reflux.Refluxing.Pambuyo pa chithandizo, pawiri (VIII) adapezedwa muzokolola za 67%.(Viii) kusungunuka mu ethanol anhydrous, mpweya wa hydrogen chloride, hydrochloride yake.Hydrochloride idawonjezeredwa m'madzi ndipo 2 idawonjezedwa pa 50 ℃.Methylimidazole, refluxing ondansetron, zokolola 70%.Idasungunuka mu isopropanol, madzi ndikuyika hydrochloric acid, ndikugwedezeka kutentha kuti ipeze ondansetron hydrochloride dihydrate muzokolola za 90.5%.