I-Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC) CAS 9004-34-6 Assay 97.0 ~ 102.0%
I-Shanghai Ruifu Chemical Co., Ltd. ngumenzi ohamba phambili we-Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC) (i-CAS: 9004-34-6) enomgangatho ophezulu.I-Ruifu Chemical inokubonelela ngenkonzo yehlabathi jikelele, ixabiso elikhuphisanayo, inkonzo egqwesileyo, encinci kunye nezixa ezininzi ezikhoyo.Thenga iMicrocrystalline Cellulose,Please contact: alvin@ruifuchem.com
| Igama leMchiza | I-Microcrystalline Cellulose |
| Izithethantonye | MCC;I-Cellulose Microcrystalline;iSelulosi;Umgubo weCellulose;α-Cellulose |
| Ubume beStokhwe | KwiSitokhwe, Umthamo weMveliso ye-6500 yeeToni ngonyaka |
| Inombolo yeCAS | 9004-34-6 |
| Ifomula yeemolekyuli | (C6H10O5)n |
| Ubunzima beMolekyuli | 162.06 g/mol |
| Indawo yokunyibilika | 76.0 ~ 78.0℃ |
| Indawo yokuflasha | 164℃ |
| Ukuxinana | 1.5 g/cm3 (20℃) |
| Refractive Index n20/D | 1.504 |
| Ivumba | Ayinavumba |
| Uzinzo | Izinzile.Ukutsha.Ayihambelani neeAgents eziOxidizing ezinamandla |
| Ugcino Temp. | Gcina kwiTemperature yeGumbi, Gcina upholile kwaye womile |
| I-COA kunye ne-MSDS | Iyafumaneka |
| Imvelaphi | eTshayina |
| Uphawu | Ruifu Chemical |
| Izinto | ImiGangatho yokuHlola | Iziphumo |
| Imbonakalo | Umgubo oMhlophe okanye oMhlophe | Iyahambelana |
| Ukunyibilika | Ayinyibiliki emanzini, i-Ethanol, iAcetone, okanye iToluene | Iyahambelana |
| Usasazo loBubungakanani beNcam (+60Mesh) | 0-10% | Iyahambelana |
| Ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani beNcam yeNcam (+200mesh) | 40-100% | Iyahambelana |
| Izinto eziNyibilikayo zaManzi | ≤0.25% | 0.015% |
| I-Ether-Soluble Substances | ≤0.05% | <0.05% |
| Ixabiso le-pH | 5.0~7.5 | 5.3 |
| Ikloridi (Cl) | ≤0.03% | <0.03% |
| Isitatshi | Akufunekanga ibonise iBlue | Iyahambelana |
| Ilahleko ekomisweni | ≤7.0% | 3.4% |
| Intsalela kwi-Ignition | ≤0.10% | <0.10% |
| Iintsimbi ezinzima (Pb) | ≤10ppm | <10ppm |
| IArsenic (As) | ≤2ppm | <2ppm |
| Iselulosi yeSodium Carboxymethyl | 10.0 ~ 20.0% | Iyahambelana |
| Imida yeMicrobial | ||
| Ubalo olupheleleyo lweAerobic Microbial | ≤1000 cfu/g | <10 cfu/g |
| Ukungunda ngokupheleleyo kunye namagwele | ≤100 cfu/g | <10 cfu/g |
| Escherichia Coli | Ayifunyaniswanga / 10g | Iyahambelana |
| Salmonella | Ayifunyaniswanga / 10g | Iyahambelana |
| Isivavanyi | 97.0~102.0% | 98.0% |
| I-Infrared Spectrum | Iyahambelana neSakhiwo | Iyahambelana |
| Ukuqukumbela | Imveliso ivavanyiwe kwaye iyahambelana neenkcukacha | |
Umqulu:Ibhotile, 25kg/kraft bag, 25kg/fiber igubu, okanye ngokwemfuno umthengi.
Imeko yoGcino:Gcina kwisitya esivaliweyo.Gcina kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo nengena umoya kakuhle kude nezinto ezingahambelaniyo.Kuphephe ukuchanabeka kubushushu obugqithisileyo.Khusela ukukhanya kunye nokufuma.
Ukuhambisa ngenqanawe:Zisa kwihlabathi liphela ngomoya, ngeFedEx / DHL Express.Ukubonelela ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose
Iselulosi [9004-34-6].
INGCACISO
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose ihlanjululwe, i-cellulose e-depolymerized inxalenye elungiselelwe ngokuphatha i-alpha cellulose, efunyenwe njenge-pulp evela kwi-fibrous plant material, ene-mineral acids.
UKUCHAZA
• A. Inkqubo
Isisombululo se-iodine ye-zinc chloride: Chitha i-20 g ye-zinc chloride kunye ne-6.5 g ye-iodide ye-potassium kwi-10.5 mL yamanzi.Yongeza i-0.5 g ye-iodine, kwaye ugubungele i-15 min.
Isampulu: 10 mg
Uhlalutyo: Beka iSample kwiglasi yokujonga, kwaye usasaze kwi-2 mL yesisombululo se-iodine ye-zinc chloride.
Indlela yokwamkela: Into ithatha umbala o-violet-blue.
• B. Inkqubo
Isampulu: 1.3 g ye-Microcrystalline Cellulose, ilinganiswe ngokuchanekileyo kwi-0.1 mg
Uhlalutyo: Dlulisa iSampulu kwi-conical flask eyi-125-mL.Yongeza i-25.0 mL yamanzi kunye ne-25.0 mL ye-1.0 M yesisombululo se-cupriethylenediamine hydroxide.Ngoko nangoko hlambulula isisombululo nge-nitrogen, faka isivalo, kwaye uvuthulule kwi-wrist-action shaker, okanye enye i-shaker efanelekileyo yomatshini, ide inyibilike ngokupheleleyo.Dlulisa umthamo ofanelekileyo wesisombululo seSampuli kwinani elilinganisiweyo le-150 Cannon-Fenske, okanye elilinganayo, i-viscometer.Vumela isisombululo ukulinganisa kwi-25 ± 0.1 ye-NLT 5 min.Ixesha lokuhamba phakathi kwamanqaku amabini kwi-viscometer, kwaye urekhode ixesha lokuhamba, t1, kwi-s.
Bala i-kinematic viscosity, (KV)1, ye-Microcrystalline Cellulose ethathiweyo:
Isiphumo= t1 × k1
T1= ixesha lokuhamba (s)
k1= i-viscometer rhoqo (jonga i-Viscosity 911)
Fumana ixesha lokuhamba, i-t2, ye-0.5 M cupriethylenediamine hydroxide solutions usebenzisa inombolo ye-100 Cannon-Fenske, okanye i-viscometer efanayo.
Bala i-kinematic viscosity, (KV)2, yesinyibilikisi:
Isiphumo= t2 × k2
t2= ixesha lokuhamba kwe-0.5 M cupriethylenediamine hydroxide solutions (s)
k2= viscometer rhoqo
Qinisekisa i-viscosity ehambelanayo, i-rel, ye-Microcrystalline Cellulose specimen ethathiweyo:
Isiphumo= (KV)1/(KV)2
(KV)1= kinematic viscosity yeMicrocrystalline Cellulose ethathiweyo
(KV)2=kinematic viscosity yesinyibilikisi
Ukumisela i-intrinsic viscosity, [] c, ngokufakela, usebenzisa i-Intrinsic Viscosity Table kwicandelo leTayibhile eziReferensi.
Bala iqondo lepolymerization, P:
Isiphumo= (95) × [η]c/WS × [(100 %LOD)/100]
[η]c= intrinsic viscosity
WS= ubunzima beMicrocrystalline Cellulose ethathiweyo (g)
%LOD=ixabiso elifunyenwe kuvavanyo lweLahleko ekomisweni
Iinqobo zokwamkela: Iqondo lepolymerization alikho ngaphezu kwama-350.
UBUNGCOLA
Ukungcola Kwezinto Eziphilayo
• Intsalela kuKulayita 281: NMT 0.1%
• Iintsimbi ezinzima, Indlela II 231: NMT 10 ppm
IIMVAVANYO EZITHILE
• Iimvavanyo zoBalo lweMicrobial 61 kunye noVavanyo lweMicrobial ecacisiweyo 62: Itotali ye-aerobic microbial count ayidluli kwi-1000 cfu/g, kwaye inani elidityanisiweyo lokungunda kunye neyeast count ayidluli kwi-100 cfu/g.Ihlangabezana neemfuno zovavanyo lokungabikho kwe-Staphylococcus aureus kunye ne-Pseudomonas aeruginosa kunye nokungabikho kwe-Escherichia coli kunye neentlobo ze-Salmonella.
• Ukusebenza
Isampulu: 5 g
Uhlalutyo: Gubha iSampulu nge-40 mL yamanzi kwi-20 min, kunye ne-centrifuge.Gcina i-supernatant ukuze isetyenziswe kuvavanyo lwe-pH.Usebenzisa imitha yokuqhuba efanelekileyo ebekwe emgangathweni kumgangatho we-potassium chloride conductivity calibration ene-conductivity ye-100 µS/cm, yenza umlinganiselo wokuqhutywa kwe-supernatant emva kokuba kufunyenwe ufundo oluzinzileyo, kwaye umlinganiselo wokuqhuba kwamanzi asetyenzisiweyo ukulungiselela uvavanyo. umzekelo.
Iinqobo zokwamkela: Ukuqhutywa kwe-supernatant akudluli kwi-conductivity yamanzi ngaphezu kwe-75 µS/cm.
• pH 791: 5.0–7.5 kwi-supernatant efunyenwe kuvavanyo lwe-Conductivity
• Ilahleko ekomisweni 731: Yomisa isampulu ngo-105 ngeyure ezi-3: ilahlekelwa yi-NMT 7.0% yobunzima bayo, okanye enye ipesenti esezantsi, okanye ingaphakathi koluhlu lwepesenti, njengoko kucacisiwe kwileyibhile.
• Unizi lolwapho kuyiwa khona
Uhlalutyo: Sebenzisa i-volumeter efakwe isikrini se-10-mesh.I-volumeter i-freestanding yobhedu okanye indebe yensimbi engenasici, elinganiswa nomthamo we-25.0 ± 0.05 mL kwaye inomlinganiselo wangaphakathi we-30.0 ± 2.0 mm.Yenza umlinganiselo wekomityi engenanto, uyibeke phantsi kwe-chute, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ugalele umgubo ukusuka kubude be-5.1 cm (2 in) ngaphezu kwe-funnel ngokusebenzisa i-volumeter, ngesantya esifanelekileyo ukuthintela ukuvala, de ikomityi iyaphuphuma.[Qaphela-Ukuba ukuvaleka okugqithisileyo kwesikrini kuyenzeka, susa isikrini.] Inqanaba lomgubo ogqithisileyo, kwaye ukale ikomityi egcweleyo.Bala ukuxinana kwesambuku ngokwahlula ubunzima bomgubo ekomityini ngomthamo wekomityi.
Iinqobo zokwamkelwa: Uxinaniso lwesambuku lungaphakathi kwenkcazelo ebhaliweyo.
• Ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani beNcam
[Qaphela-Kwiimeko apho kungekho nkxalabo enxulumene nomsebenzi malunga nokuhanjiswa kobungakanani benqaku, olu vavanyo lunokushiywa.]
Apho ileyibhile ichaza ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani besuntswana, misela ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani besuntswana njengoko kuchaziwe kwiNqanaba loSasazo loBubungakanani beNqikelelo ngeSieving yoHlahlo 786, okanye ngenkqubo efanelekileyo eqinisekisiweyo.
• Izinto eziNyibilikayo ngaManzi
Isampulu: 5.0 g
Uhlalutyo: Gubha iSampulu nge-80 mL yamanzi kwi-10 min, kwaye udlule ngoncedo lwe-vacuum ngephepha lokucoca (Whatman No. 42 okanye elilinganayo) kwi-vacuum flask.Dlulisa i-filtrate kwi-beaker ene-tared, i-evaporate ibe yomile ngaphandle kokutshisa, yome nge-105 nge-1 h, ipholile kwi-desiccator, kwaye ulinganise.
Iinqobo zokwamkelwa: Umahluko phakathi kobunzima bentsalela kunye nobunzima obufunyenwe kwisigqibo esingenanto asidluli i-12.5 mg (0.25%).
• Izinto ezinyibilikayo ngeEther
Isampulu: 10.0 g
Uhlalutyo: Beka iSampulu kwikholamu yechromatographic enobubanzi bangaphakathi obumalunga ne-20 mm, kwaye udlule i-50 mL ye-ether engena-peroxide kwikholamu.Yenza umphunga i-euate ibe komile kwisitya esasifudula somisiwe ngaphambili kunye netharetha ngoncedo lomsinga womoya kwihood yomsi.Emva kokuba yonke i-ether iphelile, yomisa i-residu kwi-105 kwi-30 min, ipholile kwi-desiccator, kwaye ulinganise.
Iinqobo zokwamkelwa: Umahluko phakathi kobunzima bentsalela kunye nobunzima obufunyenwe kwisigqibo esingenanto asidluli i-5.0 mg (0.05%).
IIMFUNO EZONGEZELELWEYO
• Ukupakishwa kunye noGcino: Londoloza kwizikhongozeli eziqinileyo.
• Ukuleyibhile: Ukuleyibhile kubonisa ilahleko engeyiyo ekomisweni, ukuxinana kwesambuku, kunye neqondo lamaxabiso epolima.Iqondo lokuthotyelwa kwepolymerization limiselwa kusetyenziswa uvavanyo lokuchongwa B. Apho ukuhanjiswa kobungakanani besuntswana kuchazwe kwilebhile, qhubeka njengoko kuchaziwe kuvavanyo loSabelo lweNqanaba.Ukuleyibhile kubonisa ukuba kobuphi na ubuchule unikezelo lobungakanani bamasuntswana obumiselwe ukuba kusetyenziswe ubuchule obungekuko uhlalutyo lokuhluza;kwaye ileyibhile ibonisa amaxabiso e-d10, d50, kunye no-d90 kunye noluhlu ngalunye.
Ukuthenga njani?Nceda uqhagamshelaneDr. Alvin Huang: sales@ruifuchem.com or alvin@ruifuchem.com
Amava Eminyaka Eli-15?Sineminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 yamava ekwenziweni nasekuthumeleni kumazwe angaphandle uluhlu olubanzi oluphezulu lwamayeza aphakathi okanye amachiza alungileyo.
Iimarike eziphambili?Thengisa kwimarike yasekhaya, eMntla Melika, eYurophu, eIndiya, eKorea, eJapan, eOstreliya, njl.
Iingenelo?Umgangatho ophezulu, ixabiso elifikelelekayo, iinkonzo zengcali kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa, ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza.
UmgangathoIsiqinisekiso?Inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho ongqongqo.Izixhobo zobuchwephesha zokuhlalutya ziquka i-NMR, LC-MS, GC, HPLC, ICP-MS, UV, IR, OR, KF, ROI, LOD, MP, Clarity, Solubility, Microbial limit test, njl.
Iisampulu?Uninzi lweemveliso zibonelela ngeesampulu zasimahla zokuvavanya umgangatho, iindleko zokuthumela kufuneka zihlawulwe ngabathengi.
Factory Audit?Uphicotho-zincwadi lwasefektri wamkelekile.Nceda wenze idinga kwangaphambili.
MOQ?Akukho MOQ.Umyalelo omncinci wamkelekile.
Ixesha lokuzisa? Ukuba ngaphakathi kwesitokhwe, ukuhanjiswa kweentsuku ezintathu kuqinisekisiwe.
Ezothutho?Nge-Express (FedEx, DHL), ngoMoya, ngoLwandle.
Amaxwebhu?Emva kwenkonzo yokuthengisa: I-COA, i-MOA, i-ROS, i-MSDS, njl.
Udibaniso lweSiko?Inokubonelela ngeenkonzo zesiko lokudibanisa ukuze zilungele iimfuno zakho zophando.
Immimiselo yokuhlawula?I-invoyisi yeProforma iya kuthunyelwa kuqala emva kokuqinisekiswa kwe-odolo, efakwe kwiinkcukacha zethu zebhanki.Intlawulo nge-T / T (i-Telex Transfer), i-PayPal, i-Western Union, njl.
Iimpawu zeHazard Xi - Irritant
Iikhowudi zoMngcipheko 37 - Ukucaphukisa kwinkqubo yokuphefumula
Inkcazo yoKhuseleko 24/25 -Kuphephe ukudibana nolusu kunye namehlo.
WGK eJamani 3
RTECS FJ5950200
FLUKA BRAND F IIKHOWUDI 3
TSCA Ewe
Ikhowudi yeHS 39129090
Ubutyhefu LD50 ngomlomo kuMvundla: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC) (i-CAS: i-9004-34-6) i-cellulose ecocekileyo, i-partially depolymerized cellulose eyenzeka njengomhlophe, iphunga, i-tasteless, i-crystalline powder eyenziwe ngamasuntswana angama-porous.Ifumaneka ngokurhweba kwiisayizi ezahlukeneyo zamasuntswana kunye namabakala okufuma aneempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose isetyenziswa kakhulu njengezongezo zokutya ezingezizo ii-caloric zokutya, izinto ezincedisa amayeza kunye ne- dispersants, umaleko omncinci wechromatography kunye nekholamu yechromatography yokupakishwa, imibala yedayi kunye ne-pigment, ukuqinisa izihluzi ze-thermosetting resins kunye ne-thermosetting laminates, iingubo, ii-emuls ezisetyenzisiweyo. ipeyinti esekelwe emanzini kunye namashishini e-ceramic.
Ukucoceka okuphezulu kwe-cellulose powders kwi-partition chromatography.
I-Cellulose i-thickener kunye ne-emulsifier.I-Cellulose (i-microcrystalline) isetyenziswe njenge-emulsifier kwi-cosmetic creams.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekutyeni njenge-anti-caking agent, i-stabilizer, i-absurbent, i-agent ebophelelayo, i-fiber edliwayo njl.
Ilungele amalaphu, iimpahla, ukwenziwa kwebhiya, ukutya, iphepha kunye namanye amashishini.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose ingasetyenziswa njenge-anticaking agent, emulsifier, dispersant, kunye ne-binder.ilizwe lam "Imigangatho yococeko yokusetyenziswa kwezongezo zokutya" (GB2760-2011) ichaza ukuba ingasetyenziselwa umgubo ongeyobisi kunye nekrimu, kunye nobuninzi bokusetyenziswa kwe-20g / kg;kuba ice cream, 40g/kg;ukutya okunefayibha ephezulu kunye nesonka, 20g/kg.Enye ireferensi yokusetyenziswa: Ukusetyenziswa kwi-ayisikrimu kunokuphucula umphumo we-emulsification jikelele, ukuthintela ukubunjwa kwe-ice slag, kunye nokuphucula incasa.Idityaniswe ne-carboxymethyl cellulose inokunyusa ukumiswa kwe-cocoa powder kwiziselo zobisi ...
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose ineenzuzo zokuxinana okuphantsi, i-modulus ephezulu, ihlaziywa, ihlaziywa kunye nemithombo ebanzi.Ingasetyenziselwa njenge-arhente yokuqinisa ukuphucula iimpawu ze-composites.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose sisiseko sokutya esisebenzayo esibalulekileyo kwishishini lokutya - i-cellulose yokutya, isongezo sokutya esifanelekileyo sempilo;isetyenziswe kushishino lokugquma Iimpawu zayo ze-thixotropic kunye ne-thickening zingasetyenziswa njenge-thickener kunye ne-emulsifier yepeyinti esekelwe emanzini;luhlobo lokuzalisa, ukutyeba kunye ne-emulsification kwi-cosmetics, kwaye inekhono elihle lokumisela izinto ezinamafutha;Isetyenziswe njenge-thickening and filler kwimveliso yesikhumba sokwenziwa, umgangatho wesikhumba owenziweyo ulungile kwaye ufana nobukhulu.Kuyabonakala ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-microcrystalline cellulose kukhulu kakhulu, kwaye imfuno yale mveliso e-China iya kuqhubeka ikhula.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose iyatsha.Ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents eqinile kuquka i-bromine pentafluoride, i-nitrate ye-sodium, i-fluorine, i-perhlorate, i-perchloric acid, i-sodium chlorate, i-magnesium perchlorate, i-F2, i-zinc permanganate, i-nitrite ye-sodium, i-nitrate ye-sodium, i-sodium peroxide.I-nitration ngomxube we-nitric kunye ne-sulfuric acids ivelisa i-Cellulose microcrystalline nitrates (i-celluloid pyroxylin, i-soluble pyroxyline, i-guncontton) enokutsha okanye eqhumayo.
I-Cellulose i-inert kwaye ihlelwa njengothuli oluphazamisayo.Incinci, ukuba ikhona, impembelelo embi kwimiphunga, kwaye akukho ngxelo yesifo se-organic okanye i-toxic effect.Iziphumo zempilo zibalelwa kumthi, umqhaphu, iflakisi, ijute, kunye nehemp azibalelwa kumxholo wecellulose kodwa kubukho bezinye izinto.Iintsinga ze-cellulose zafunyanwa egazini kunye nomchamo wamavolontiya abantu abondla i-cellulose edayiwe;kwakungekho ziphumo zibi.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose kunye ne-carboxymethylcellulose sodium isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iigels ze-thixotropic ezifanelekileyo njengezithuthi zokumisa kwi-pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations.I-sodium carboxymethylcellulose inceda ukusasazeka kwaye isebenza njenge-colloid ekhuselayo.Ugxininiso olungaphantsi kwe-1% oluqinileyo luvelisa i-dispersions fluid, ngelixa ugxininiso olungaphezu kwe-1.2% oluqinileyo luvelisa i-thixotropic gels.Xa ihlakazwe ngokufanelekileyo, inika ukuzinza kwe-emulsion, i-opacity kunye nokumiswa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo, kwaye isetyenziselwa ukutshiza ngeempumlo, i-sprays ye-topical kunye ne-lotions, ukumiswa komlomo, i-emulsions, i-creams kunye ne-gels.
Uthuli oluyinkathazo.Xa ishushu ukuze ibole ikhupha umsi omuncu kunye nomsi ocaphukisayo.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimixube yonyango yomlomo kunye neemveliso zokutya kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengento engenabungozi kunye ne-nonirritant.I-Microcrystalline cellulose ayifunxwa ngokwenkqubo emva kokulawulwa komlomo kwaye ngenxa yoko ayinabungozi obuncinci.Ukusetyenziswa kwezixa ezikhulu zeselulosi kunokuba nefuthe le-laxative, nangona oku akunakwenzeka ukuba kube yingxaki xa i-cellulose isetyenziswa njenge-excipient kwimixube yoxubo.Ukusetyenziswa kakubi ngabom kwimiqulu equkethe i-cellulose, mhlawumbi ngokuphefumla okanye ngenaliti, kubangele ukubunjwa kwe-cellulose granulomas.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents ezinamandla.
I-Microcrystalline Cellulose kunye ne-carboxymethylcellulose sodium ngumxube wezinto ezimbini zombini ezithathwa ngokuba zingenatyhefu: I-Microcrystalline Cellulose GRAS edwelisiweyo.Yamkelwe ukuba isetyenziswe njengezongezo zokutya eYurophu.Ibandakanywe kwi-FDA ye-Inactive Ingredients Database (i-inhalations; ii-capsules zomlomo, i-powders, i-suspensions, i-syrups, kunye neepilisi; i-topical and vaginal preparations).Ibandakanywe kumayeza angengobazali anikwe ilayisenisi e-UK.Ibandakanyiwe kuLuhlu lwaseKhanada lweZithako ezaMkelweyo ezingezizo amayeza.Carboxymethylcellulose sodium GRAS zidweliswe.Yamkelwe njengesongezo sokutya eYurophu.Ifakwe kwi-FDA ye-Inactive Ingredients Database (amalungiselelo amazinyo; i-intra-articular, intrabursal, intradermal, intralesional, kunye ne-intrasynovial injections; amaconsi omlomo, izisombululo, ukumiswa, ii-syrups kunye neepilisi; amalungiselelo omxholo).Ibandakanywe kumayeza angengobazali anikwe ilayisenisi e-UK.Ibandakanyiwe kuLuhlu lwaseKhanada lweZithako ezaMkelweyo ezingezizo amayeza.
