I-Potassium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide CAS 40949-94-8 (0.5M Isisombululo kwiToluene)
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Igama leMchiza | Potassium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide |
Izithethantonye | Hexamethyldisilazane Potassium Ityuwa;iPotassium Hexamethyldisilazane;I-KHMDS |
Inombolo yeCAS | 40949-94-8 |
Inombolo yeCAT | RF-PI2227 |
Ubume beStokhwe | Kwi-Stock, iMveliso yoMveliso ukuya kwiiToni |
Ifomula yeemolekyuli | C6H18KNSi2 |
Ubunzima beMolekyuli | 199.49 |
Indawo yokubilisa | 111℃ |
Ukuxinana | 0.877 g/mL ku-25℃ |
IKlasi yeeNgozi | 3 (8);Ulwelo olunokutsha, luNdle |
Iqela lokuPakisha | II |
Ukunyibilika | I-Miscible NgeTerahydrofuran, i-Ether, i-Benzene kunye ne-Toluene |
Ukunyibilika kwamanzi | Isabela Ngamanzi |
Uvakalelo lweHydrolytic | 8: Iphendula ngokukhawuleza ngokufuma, Amanzi, izinyibilikisi zepProtic |
Uzinzo | Ubunobuzaza bokufuma, bunobuzaza emoyeni, bunobunobushushu.Gcina Ngaphantsi kweNitrojeni.Ngamana Kwenza i-Precipitate.Ubushushu be-Ambient. |
Ukhuseleko | Ubungozi-Intlawulo eyongezelelweyo yokuThuthwa kweMpahla eyiNgozi inokuFaka |
Uphawu | Ruifu Chemical |
Into | Iinkcukacha |
Imbonakalo | Ulwelo oluMthubi ukuya kuBrown |
Okunye Ukungcola | ≤3.00% |
Umxholo we-Active Base | 0.45~0,55 M |
Umgangatho woVavanyo | Umgangatho woShishino |
Iphakheji:Ibhotile, okanye ngokwemfuno yomthengi.
Imeko yoGcino:Inochuku kumanzi kunye nomoya.Gcina kwindawo epholileyo.Gcina isikhongozeli sivalwe ngokuqinileyo kwindawo eyomileyo nengena umoya.Izikhongozeli ezivulwayo kufuneka ziphinde zivaliwe kwaye zigcinwe zime nkqo ukuthintela ukuvuza.Ukuphatha kunye nokugcina phantsi kwegesi ye-inert.Ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents ezinamandla.
Iingxelo zobungozi:Ulwelo olunokutsha kakhulu kunye nomphunga.Ibangela ukutshisa kakhulu kwesikhumba kunye nomonakalo wamehlo.Ibangela umonakalo omkhulu wamehlo.Kurhanelwa ngokonakalisa inzala okanye umntwana ongekazalwa.Inokubangela umonakalo kumalungu ngokuba sesichengeni ixesha elide okanye eliphindaphindiweyo.Inokubangela ukozela okanye isiyezi.
I-Potassium Bis (trimethylsilyl) i-amide (i-0.5M Isisombululo kwi-Toluene) (ngokuqhelekileyo ifinyeziwe njenge-KHMDS) (i-CAS: i-40949-94-8) isiseko esinamandla, esingeyo-nucleophilic kunye ne-pKa esondeleyo ye-26 (thelekisa ne-lithium diisopropylamide, kwi-36 ).Ifumaneka ngokurhweba njengento eqinileyo kwaye njengesisombululo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokunyibilikisa (umz. THF, 2Me-THF, toluene, kunye neMTBE).Ii-reagents ezifanayo ziquka i-lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide (LiHMDS) kunye ne-sodium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide (NaHMDS).Isiseko esomeleleyo se-non-nucleophilic megasteric.I-Pharmaceutical intermediates, esetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-synthetic cephalosporins.I-KHMDSsisixhobo sekhemikhali esisetyenziswa kwi-chromatography yolwelo olulungiselelayo olusebenza kakhulu.Isetyenziselwa ukwenza ii-complexes ezizinzileyo kunye ne-potassium, ezize zihlulwe yikholomu.I-KHMDS ikwasetyenziswa kuphando lwe-biochemical kunye ne-asymmetric synthesis catalyst.I-KHMDS sisiseko esomeleleyo esisetyenziswa kwi-alkylation carbonyl compounds.I-KHMDS isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwe-5-Azacytidine, ichiza le-antineoplastic.Kwakhona kusetyenziswe ekulungiseleleni i-β3-AR i-agonists esetyenziswe kwi-anti-stress formulations.Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-reagent ekulungiseleleni izakhiwo ze-lanthanide eziqeshwe kwiimpendulo ezikhethiweyo zebhayisikile.