I-Potassium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide CAS 40949-94-8 (0.5M Isixazululo ku-Toluene)
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Igama Lekhemikhali | I-Potassium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide |
Omqondofana | I-Hexamethyldisilazane Potassium Salt;I-Potassium Hexamethyldisilazane;I-KHMDS |
Inombolo ye-CAS | 40949-94-8 |
Inombolo yeCAT | I-RF-PI2227 |
Isimo Sesitoko | Esitokweni, Isikali Sokukhiqiza Sifinyelela Kumathani |
I-Molecular Formula | I-C6H18KNSi2 |
Isisindo samangqamuzana | 199.49 |
Iphuzu elibilayo | 111℃ |
Ukuminyana | 0.877 g/mL ku-25℃ |
I-Hazard Class | 3 (8);Uketshezi Oluvuthayo, Oludlayo |
Iqembu Lokupakisha | II |
Ukuncibilika | I-Miscible Nge-Terahydrofuran, i-Ether, i-Benzene ne-Toluene |
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi | Isabela Namanzi |
Ukuzwela kwe-Hydrolytic | 8: Isabela Ngokushesha Kanye Nomswakama, Amanzi, Izincibilikisi ze-pProtic |
Ukuzinza | Izwela Umswakama, Izwela Umoya, Izwela Ukushisa.Gcina Ngaphansi Kwe-nitrogen.Ingakha Imvula.Amazinga Okushisa e-Ambient. |
Ukuphepha | Okuyingozi-Inkokhelo Eyengeziwe Yezimpahla Eziyingozi Ingasebenza |
Ibhrendi | I-Ruifu Chemical |
Into | Imininingwane |
Ukubukeka | I-Yellow to Brown Liquid |
Okunye Ukungcola | ≤3.00% |
Okuqukethwe kwe-Active Base | 0.45~0.55 M |
Izinga Lokuhlola | I-Enterprise Standard |
Iphakheji:Ibhodlela, noma ngokuvumelana nemfuneko yekhasimende.
Isimo Sesitoreji:Izwela umswakama nomoya.Gcina endaweni epholile.Gcina isitsha sivalwe ngokuqinile endaweni eyomile futhi enomoya omuhle.Iziqukathi ezivulwayo kufanele zivalwe kabusha ngokucophelela futhi zigcinwe zimile ukuze zingavuzi.Bamba futhi ugcine ngaphansi kwegesi ye-inert.Akuhambisani nama-oxidizing agents aqinile.
Izitatimende Zengozi:Uketshezi oluvutha kakhulu kanye nomhwamuko.Idala ukusha okukhulu kwesikhumba kanye nokulimala kwamehlo.Idala umonakalo omkhulu wamehlo.Kusolwa ngokulimaza inzalo noma ingane engakazalwa.Ingabangela ukulimala ezithweni ngokuchayeka isikhathi eside noma okuphindaphindiwe.Ingabangela ukozela noma isiyezi.
I-Potassium Bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (0.5M Isixazululo ku-Toluene) (imvamisa ifushanisiwe njenge-KHMDS) (CAS: 40949-94-8) isisekelo esiqinile, esingeyona i-nucleophilic esine-pKa ehlawumbisela engu-26 (qhathanisa ne-lithium diisopropylamide, ku-36 ).Itholakala ngokwezentengiselwano njengesiqinile futhi njengesixazululo ezixukwini ezihlukahlukene (isb. THF, 2Me-THF, toluene, ne-MTBE).Ama-reagents afanayo afaka i-lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (LiHMDS) kanye ne-sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (NaHMDS).Isisekelo esiqinile se-non-nucleophilic megasteric.Ama-intermediate emithi, asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ama-cephalosporins okwenziwa.I-KHMDSi-reagent yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa ekulungiseni i-chromatography yoketshezi esebenza kahle kakhulu.Isetshenziselwa ukwakha ama-complexes azinzile nge-potassium, abese ehlukaniswa yikholomu.I-KHMDS iphinde isetshenziswe ocwaningweni lwamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo nanjenge-asymmetric synthesis catalyst.I-KHMDS iyisisekelo esiqinile esisetshenziswa kumakhompiyutha e-alkylation carbonyl.I-KHMDS isetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni i-5-Azacytidine, umuthi we-antineoplastic.Kusetshenziswa futhi ekulungiseleleni ama-agonists e-β3-AR asetshenziswa ekwakhiweni okulwa nokucindezeleka.Iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-reagent ekulungiseleleni izakhiwo ze-lanthanide ezisetshenziswa ekuphenduleni okukhethiwe kwamabhayisikili.